Scorpion Stings

While it's true that the most deadly scorpions in the world can kill within a few hours, these have given the creature a bad name. Of all 1,400 scorpion species around the world, only about 25 types have venom which may be fatal to humans.

Fortunately, the types of scorpion usually found in Baja aren't dangerous. Their sting can be compared to that of a bee or wasp. The initial short sharp pain may be followed by the development of a small itchy weal. There isn't usually much swelling. This reaction can last for several hours, but that's as far as it normally goes.

People who are allergic to insect stings may be at risk of a worse reaction. Very occasionally, more toxic species are found.

Where do dangerous scorpions live?

The places to really worry about dangerous scorpions are North Africa, the Middle East and Central and South America, and they carry some very powerful poisons.

Dangerous ones

One of the problems with scorpions is that you often don't notice them until they've already stung you. However, the Buthidae family of scorpions are noted for their very slender pincers and powerful tail.

Dealing with a sting

If you are unfortunate enough to get bitten:

Clean the area with soap and water.
Apply a cold compress.
Elevate affected limbs.
Take simple pain relief.
Stings in children, or ones which cause more severe symptoms.
All stings should be seen by a doctor.

Avoiding scorpions

Scorpions are relatively inactive during the daylight hours, and most stings are reported at night during the warm summer months. When they appear indoors, they may be searching for food - or driven in by a disturbance of their natural environment. Ensure a scorpion-free environment by using the following simple rules:

Keep corners and other undisturbed places clean.
Eliminate their food source (insects and spiders) with pesticide sprays. (Common pesticides don't work well on scorpions, though.)
Keep outdoor places where scorpions can hide, such as rubbish areas, log piles, and so on, clean.
Always shake out and check clothes before putting them on, especially if they've been lying around on the floor.
Finally, don't walk around the house at night in bare feet.

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